English review

(DTTG) - Abstract: Education policy plays a crucial role both theoretically and practically in ensuring equal opportunities and equity in education for children and pupils from ethnic minority groups. This article focuses on analyzing several policies that prioritize the development of education for children and pupils from ethnic minority groups; proposing several recommendations to contribute to the development of preschool and general education in ethnic minority and mountainous regions, meeting the country’s human resource development requirements.

(DTTG) - Every Lunar New Year, chung cake (traditional sticky rice cake) is an indispensable traditional dish in every Vietnamese family in general and in the Tay people of Tuyen Quang province in particular. Different types of chung cakes, such as humpback chung cakes, black chung cakes and green chung cakes, each carry a profound meaning and have their own unique preparation methods.

(DTTG) - The Dak Son stone xylophone set consisting of 16 exquisitely crafted stone slabs is a national treasure. The stone xylophone reflects the rich spiritual life of the indigenous peoples of the Central Highlands approximately 3,500-3,000 years ago, along with the sacred relationship between humans and the heavens, earth and spirits.

(DTTG) - Abstract: The worship of Mother Goddess is a folk belief that has existed for a long time, clearly reflecting the characteristics of Vietnam’s rice-farming culture. Regarding its origins, some researchers believe that the worship of Mother Goddess dates back to prehistoric times when the Vietnamese people worshipped natural deities combined with the highly developed belief in female deities in a matriarchal society (referring to female deities as Mother, Mau, Me), through the process of cultural transformation, the image of natural deities shifted to that of human deities. The worship of the Mother Goddess as an idol with the powers of procreation and protection for humanity of the worship belief of the Mother Goddess has helped this belief system easily integrate into folk life, taking deep root in society and the spiritual lives of each individual.

(DTTG) - Abstract: In Catholic doctrine, filial piety encompasses two fundamental meanings: firstly, filial devotion and respect for all family members; secondly, compassion, harmony, charity towards others and society. Compassion, harmony, charity towards others and society. The Catholic Church always calls on people to practice peace, love for one’s neighbor and peace for the world. However, terrorism and wars are increasing worldwide; crime, violence and moral crises in family and social relationships are creating anxiety, instability and skepticism about the transformative power of peaceful doctrines in all religions. Following the general trend, we will choose political, armed and forceful deterrent measures as solutions to stabilize the situation, rather than using moral and ethical solutions from religions. This article discusses the Catholic doctrine of peace and its role in the education of people in Vietnam today.

(DTTG) - With an age of over 1,000 years, recording and reflecting contemporary historical information, the Buddhist scripture pillar from the Dinh Dynasty is an extremely valuable and rare document, to be the earliest inscription from the independent feudal period in our country.

(DTTG) - The Pang A Festival is one of the most sacred community rituals of the La Ha people in Son La province - an ethnic group with a small population but a rich cultural life. Pang A not only connects the past and present but also affirms the cultural identity of the La Ha people in the time of integration and development.

(DTTG) - Abstract: Vietnamese Buddhism during the Tran Dynasty, specifically during the reign of Emperor Tran Nhan Tong, not only played the role of a popular religion but also became the foundation of orthodox ideology, profoundly influencing all aspects of social life. Given its central position, Buddhism flourished during the Tran Dynasty, often referred to by historians and researchers as the period of the state religion, meaning it was the official religion and had the most profound influence on the court and the people. The vigorous, synchronized and consistent development of Buddhism during this period is considered an unprecedented peak in the nation’s history. The great missionary work of Tran Nhan Tong serves as a guiding principle for missionary work in the present context.

(DTTG) - Abstract: Zen Master Tue Tinh (1330 - 1400), whose real name was Nguyen Ba Tinh, was a famous figure in the nation’s history; one of the greatest physicians in the history of Vietnamese traditional medicine, pioneering the nation’s traditional medicine. His life and career are a valuable legacy not only for medicine but also for Vietnamese culture. He was not only a shining example of compassion and medical ethics, but also a symbol of national self-reliance, with the philosophy “Vietnamese medicine treats Vietnamese people”. His contributions laid a solid foundation for the country’s medicine and he is honored by posterity as the “Saintly Physician” or “the founding Father of Traditional Vietnamese Medicine”. This article delves into the life and career of Zen master Tue Tinh and his contributions to traditional medicine, thereby clarifying his position in history.

(DTTG) - The flame of national unity in the Central Highlands has become a symbol of community strength, where ethnic groups share a common will to preserve their identity and build a new life. From villages to towns, that spirit of unity continues to ignite hope and dynamism in this land rich in tradition.

(DTTG) - On the mountainside in Mu Cang Chai commune, Lao Cai province, there is a small house called the Mang Mu corn House. Upon arriving here, you feel as if you’ve stepped into a “fairytale” between the golden hues of thousands of corn cobs hanging throughout the house in an art installation style that is both humble and unique. The Mang Mu corn House whisper stories about the daily life and unique cultural identity of the Mong people in this area.

(DTTG) - The Vietnamese Lunar New Year is not just about the green sticky rice cakes and red couplets of the Kinh people, but also a “living museum” with unique and humane customs of celebrating the spring festival and welcoming the New Year of the ethnic minority communities. From a socio-cultural perspective, these rituals are bonds that unite the community, expressions of gratitude to nature and aspirations for a prosperous life preserved through generations.

(DTTG) - As Tet (Vietnamese New Year) arrives and spring returns, in the Thai villages of Northwest (Vietnam), people and nature harmonize in a gentle way. The space filled with the vibrant pink of peach blossoms and the pristine white of plum blossoms, is further enhanced by the colorful traditional costumes worn by women enjoying the spring festivities.

(DTTG) - The New rice offering ceremony is a typical cultural ritual of the Thai people in Mai Chau, demonstrating the spirit of unity and the moral principle of “drinking water, remembering the source” towards their ancestors.

(DTTG) - Throughout the first two decades of the new millennium, as the United Nations (UN) launched the Millennium Development Goals and later the Sustainable Development Goals, the global religious community was called upon to participate actively. In Vietnam, the Vietnam Buddhist Sangha has responded with concrete actions, transforming the teachings of compassion and wisdom into immense material and spiritual strength, making a significant contribution to the sustainable development of the country, in harmony with the common goals of humanity.

(DTTG) - Abstract: In the context of globalization, digital transformation and deep international integration, ethnic affairs play a particularly important role in the cause of national construction and development. This is not only a humanitarian field, reflecting the good nature of our regime, but also a pillar of sustainable development, contributing to strengthening national unity and narrowing the development gap between areas and ethnic groups. Current ethnic affairs should be viewed as a driving force for the development of ethnic minority and mountainous areas in a modern direction, linking to the preservation of cultural identity, ensuring national defense and security and enhancing the capacity for international integration. Rethinking, improving institutions, leveraging community strengths and applying science and technology are urgent requirements to affirm the position and role of ethnic affairs in the era of national resurgence.